New to RC? Learn the Language of Fun!
The world of RC vehicles can be a bit overwhelming for newcomers, with its own unique vocabulary and jargon. But fear not! This guide will help you decode the most common terms you’ll encounter in the RC hobby.
Essential Terms:
- RC: Stands for “radio control.” This refers to the technology that allows you to operate your vehicle remotely using a transmitter and receiver.
- Transmitter: The handheld device you use to control your RC vehicle. It has joysticks, buttons, and switches that send signals to the receiver.
- Receiver: The electronic component in your RC vehicle that receives signals from the transmitter and translates them into actions, such as steering and throttle control.
- Radio System: The combination of the transmitter and receiver.
- Servo: A small motor that converts electrical signals from the receiver into mechanical movementfor steering, braking, throttle and shifting gears.
- ESC (Electronic Speed Controller): Controls the speed and direction of the motor in your RC vehicle.
- LiPo Battery (Lithium Polymer): A type of rechargeable battery known for its high energy density, providing more power and runtime. LiPo batteries require careful handling and specialized chargers.
- NiMH Battery (Nickel-Metal Hydride): A type of rechargeable battery that is generally more affordable and robust than LiPo batteries. NiMH batteries have lower energy density and may not provide as much power or runtime.
- Brushed Motor: The electric motor that drives your RC vehicle. Standard speeds in trucks are 20 to 25 mph when using this type of motor.
- Brushless Motor: Brushless motors in trucks are more powerful and efficient than brushed motors. Standard speed is 35 mph and above, depending on the RPM.
- RPM: Revolutions Per Minute; how fast a motor spins.
- Gyro (Gyroscope): A sensor that measures the angular velocity (rate of rotation) of your RC vehicle. It helps stabilize the vehicle when driving on uneven terrain.
- TSM (Traxxas Stability Management): It’s a really cool technology developed by Traxxas to make their RC vehicles easier to control. TSM automatically makes steering and throttle adjustments to help you regain control and keep your vehicle going in the direction you want.
- Chassis: The frame of your RC vehicle that holds all the components.
- Body: The outer shell of your RC vehicle that gives it its appearance.
Common Terms:
- ARTR (Almost Ready-to-Run): An RC vehicle that requires some minor assembly, such as attaching the wheels and body.
- RTR (Ready-To-Run): An RC vehicle that comes fully assembled and ready to use straight out of the box.
- Unassembled Kit: An RC vehicle that requires complete assembly from scratch.
- Scale: The size of an RC vehicle compared to its real-life counterpart. Common scales include 1/10, 1/8, and 1/5.
- Binding: The process of pairing the transmitter and receiver so they communicate with each other.
- Trim: Adjusting the neutral position of the servos to ensure your RC vehicle drives straight and level.
- Expo: A setting on your transmitter that affects the sensitivity of the controls.
- Dual Rates: A feature on some transmitters that allows you to switch between two different sensitivity levels for the controls.
- Telemetry: A system that allows you to view real-time data from your RC vehicle, such as battery voltage, motor temperature, and GPS location.
Additional Resources:
- RC Glossary: https://www.towerhobbies.com/dictionary.html
- RC Tracks Glossary: https://rctracks.io/rc-glossary/
I hope this helps! As you delve deeper into the RC hobby, you’ll naturally pick up more terms and jargon. Don’t hesitate to ask questions and seek help from experienced RC enthusiasts. They’ll be happy to guide you on your RC journey.